{"id":1691,"date":"2013-09-02T10:38:45","date_gmt":"2013-09-02T02:38:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.huzs.top\/?p=1691"},"modified":"2014-02-20T16:07:40","modified_gmt":"2014-02-20T08:07:40","slug":"centos%e4%b8%8a%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%baftp%ef%bc%88vsftpd%ef%bc%89%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%ef%bc%8c%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mysql%e9%aa%8c%e8%af%81%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.huzs.top\/?p=1691","title":{"rendered":"CentOS\u4e0a\u642d\u5efaFTP\uff08vsftpd\uff09\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528MYSQL\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u3002"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u672c\u6587\u7684\u521d\u8877\u662f\u5feb\u901f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u9a6c\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7684FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e86\u89e3FTP\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u5404\u9879\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u8bf7\u67e5\u9605\uff1a\u300aFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08vsftpd\uff09\u642d\u5efa\u9e1f\u54e5\u8be6\u7ec6\u6559\u6750\u300b<\/a><\/p>\n

Linux\u7684FTP\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u767b\u5f55\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a \u533f\u540d\u767b\u5f55\u3001\u672c\u5730\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \t<\/p>\n
  1. \u533f\u540d\u767b\u5f55\uff1a\u5728\u767b\u5f55FTP\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662fftp\u6216anonymous\u3002<\/li>\n

    \t<\/p>\n

  2. \u672c\u5730\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u5728\/etc\/passwd\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n

    \t<\/p>\n

  3. \u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\uff1a\u8fd9\u662fFTP\u4e13\u6709\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n

    <\/ol>\n

    FTP\u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u662fFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4e13\u6709\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55FTP\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u8bbf\u95eeFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u79cd\u767b\u9646\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e00\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u7840\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002
    \u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u5f00\u542fselinux\u3002<\/p>\n

    cat \/etc\/selinux\/config<\/pre>\n
    \u5982\u679cSELINUX=enforcing\uff0c\u5219\u6539\u6210SELINUX=disabled\u3002\u5373\u5173\u95edselinux\u3002<\/p>\n
    vi \/etc\/selinux\/config<\/pre>\n
    \u67e5\u770b\u9632\u706b\u5899\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u89c4\u5219\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u8981\u81ea\u884c\u4e0b\u9762\u6e05\u7a7a\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
    iptables -L -n<\/pre>\n
    \u6e05\u7a7a\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
    iptables -F
    iptables -X<\/pre>\n
    \u4fdd\u5b58\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
    service iptables save<\/pre>\n
    \u91cd\u542f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n
    reboot<\/pre>\n
    \u4e8c\u3001vsftpd\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002
    \u5b89\u88c5vsftpd\u3002<\/p>\n
    yum install vsftpd -y<\/pre>\n
    \u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u884cvsftpd\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n
    useradd -s \/sbin\/nologin www<\/pre>\n
    \u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7528\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
    mkdir -p \/etc\/vsftpd\/vsftpd_user_conf<\/pre>\n
    \u521b\u5efa\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ad9\u70b9aaa\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u4e00\u4e2aaaa\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u4f9b\u533a\u5206\u8d26\u6237\u4ee5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
    mkdir -p \/www\/web\/www.aaa.com\/aaa<\/pre>\n
    \u521b\u5efa\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ad9\u70b9bbb\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u4e00\u4e2abbb\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u4f9b\u533a\u5206\u8d26\u6237\u4ee5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
    mkdir -p \/www\/web\/www.bbb.net\/bbb<\/pre>\n
    \u8bbe\u7f6eftp\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6743\u9650\u4e3a700\u3002<\/p>\n
    chmod -R 700 \/www<\/pre>\n
    \u8bbe\u7f6eftp\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u4e3awww\u3002<\/p>\n
    chown -R www:www \/www<\/pre>\n

    \u5907\u4efdvsftpd\u7684\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
    mv -f \/etc\/vsftpd\/vsftpd.conf \/etc\/vsftpd\/vsftpd.conf.default<\/pre>\n
    \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684vsftpd\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
    wget http:\/\/www.huzs.top\/soft\/vsftpd\/vsftpd.conf -O \/etc\/vsftpd\/vsftpd.conf<\/pre>\n
    \u4e09\u3001mysql\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002
    \u5b89\u88c5mysql-server\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u5305\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\uff1apam_mysql\u4e0d\u652f\u6301yum\u5b89\u88c5\u7684mysql5.5\u7248\u672c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u8bf7\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6e90\u5b89\u88c5mysql5.5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n
    yum install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel -y<\/pre>\n
    \u8bbe\u7f6emysql\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u5f00\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
    chkconfig mysqld on<\/pre>\n
    \u542f\u52a8mssql\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
    service mysqld start<\/pre>\n
    \u7528root\u8eab\u4efd\u767b\u5f55mysql\u3002<\/p>\n
    mysql -uroot<\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS `ftp` ;
    use ftp;

    CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `ftpuser` (
      `id` int(6) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
      `username` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
      `password` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
      `status` int(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '1',
      `level` int(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '1',
      PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
    ) ENGINE=MyISAM  DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 AUTO_INCREMENT=2 ;

    INSERT INTO `ftpuser` (`username`, `password`) VALUES ( aaa, '123');
    INSERT INTO `ftpuser` (`username`, `password`) VALUES ( bbb, '456');
    grant select on ftp.ftpuser to ftp@localhost identified by '123456';
    FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
    quit;<\/pre>\n
    \u9a8c\u8bc1mysql\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n
    mysql -u ftp -p<\/pre>\n
    \u586b\u5165\u521a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5bc6\u7801123456<\/p>\n
    mysql>show databases;
    use ftp;
    show tables;
    select * from ftpuser;
    quit;<\/pre>\n
    \u56db\u3001pam-mysql\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002
    \u5b89\u88c5\u7f16\u8bd1\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n
    yum install wget cpp gcc gcc-c++ make automake autoconf pam-devel -y<\/pre>\n
    \u8fdb\u5165src\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
    cd \/usr\/local\/src<\/pre>\n
    \u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5pam_mysql\u3002<\/p>\n
    wget http:\/\/www.huzs.top\/soft\/vsftpd\/pam_mysql-0.7RC1.tar.gz
    tar xvf pam_mysql-0.7RC1.tar.gz
    cd pam_mysql-0.7RC1
    .\/configure --with-openssl --with-pam-mods-dir=\/lib\/security\/ --with-mysql=\/var\/lib\/mysql\/
    make
    make install<\/pre>\n
    \u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n
    ls \/lib\/security\/pam_mysql.so<\/pre>\n
    \u5907\u4efdvsftpd\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4pam\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
    mv \/etc\/pam.d\/vsftpd \/etc\/pam.d\/vsftpd.default<\/pre>\n
    \u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684pam\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
    vi \/etc\/pam.d\/vsftpd<\/pre>\n
    \u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
    auth required \/lib\/security\/pam_mysql.so user=ftp passwd=123456 host=localhost db=ftp table=ftpuser usercolumn=username passwdcolumn=password crypt=0
    account required \/lib\/security\/pam_mysql.so user=ftp passwd=123456 host=localhost db=ftp table=ftpuser usercolumn=username passwdcolumn=password crypt=0<\/pre>\n
    crypt=0\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u53e3\u4ee4\u4f7f\u7528\u660e\u6587\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u00a0
    crypt=1\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u53e3\u4ee4\u4f7f\u7528UNIX\u7684DES\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u00a0
    crypt=2\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u53e3\u4ee4\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u7684password()\u51fd\u6570\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u00a0
    crypt=3\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u53e3\u4ee4\u4f7f\u7528MD5\u6563\u5217\u503c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d<\/p>\n
    \u4e94\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ad9\u70b9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002
    \u4e3a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ad9\u70b9aaa\u6dfb\u52a0\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u52a0\u7c97\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff01<\/p>\n
    echo \"local_root=\/www\/web\/www.aaa.com\/\">\/etc\/vsftpd\/vsftpd_user_conf\/aaa<\/pre>\n
    \u4e3a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ad9\u70b9bbb\u6dfb\u52a0\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
    echo \"local_root=\/www\/web\/www.bbb.com\/\">\/etc\/vsftpd\/vsftpd_user_conf\/bbb<\/pre>\n
    \u516d\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e76\u542f\u52a8vsftpd
    \u8bbe\u7f6evsftpd\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
    chkconfig vsftpd on<\/pre>\n
    \u73b0\u5728\u542f\u52a8vsftpd\u3002<\/p>\n
    service vsftpd start<\/pre>\n
    \u4e03\u3001\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u767b\u5f55\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002
    \u6253\u5f00\u6211\u7684\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u8f93\u5165ftp:\/\/\u4f60\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP
    \u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d:aaa,\u5bc6\u7801123\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230aaa\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u770b\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u540d\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u5220\u9664\u3002
    \u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d:bbb,\u5bc6\u7801456\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230bbb\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u770b\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u540d\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u5220\u9664\u3002
    \u5e76\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u516b\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406
    \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u5b89\u88c5pam_mysql\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31yum\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86mysql5.5,\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5378\u8f7d\u4e4b<\/p>\n
    yum remove mysql mysql-server mysql-devel mysql-libs php-mysql mysqlclient16 mysqlclient15<\/pre>\n
    \u7136\u540e\u79fb\u9664\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6e90<\/p>\n
    mv  \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/atomic.repo \/home\/<\/pre>\n
    \u518d\u5b89\u88c5mysql\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n
    yum install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel<\/pre>\n
    \u6700\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5pam-mysql<\/p>\n
    .\/configure
    make
    make install<\/pre>\n
    \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528php5.4\u3001mysql5.1\u3001nginx\u6700\u65b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u5728\u4f7f\u7528yum\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u628amysql\u5347\u7ea7\u52305.5.\u8fd9\u6837\u53c8\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0ftp\u65e0\u6cd5\u767b\u9646\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0yum\u66f4\u65b0\u6392\u9664\uff0c\u6765\u4f7fmysql\u4e0d\u66f4\u65b0\u3002
    \u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n
    vi \/etc\/yum.conf<\/pre>\n
    \u6dfb\u52a0\uff1a<\/p>\n
    exclude=mysql*<\/pre>\n
    \u8fd9\u6837\u65e2\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u672c\u6587\u7684\u521d\u8877\u662f\u5feb\u901f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u9a6c\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7684FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e86\u89e3FTP\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u5404\u9879\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u8bf7\u67e5 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1691","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huzs.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1691","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huzs.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huzs.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huzs.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huzs.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1691"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.huzs.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1691\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2056,"href":"https:\/\/www.huzs.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1691\/revisions\/2056"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huzs.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1691"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huzs.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1691"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huzs.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1691"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}